Type 2 Diabetes, Thiazolidinediones: Bad to the Bone?

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منابع مشابه

Type 2 diabetes, thiazolidinediones, and cardiovascular risk.

Type 2 diabetes is a common disorder with an increased risk of macrovascular complications. Achieving adequate glycaemic control is an important aim of therapy. Thiazolidinediones, or glitazones, have been used for the treatment of diabetes for a decade. Rosiglitazone and pioglitazone are currently available, however recent concerns around cardiovascular safety have led to restrictions on their...

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Effectiveness and side effects of thiazolidinediones for type 2 diabetes.

OBJECTIVE To assess effectiveness and side effects of thiazolidinediones (TZDs) as adjunctive therapy in suboptimally controlled patients with type 2 diabetes. DESIGN AND SETTING Review of a prospectively recorded database at the Royal Melbourne Hospital diabetes clinic. PARTICIPANTS 203 patients with type 2 diabetes who received pioglitazone or rosiglitazone between 1 May 2000 and 31 Octob...

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Thiazolidinediones and blood lipids in type 2 diabetes.

We evaluated study population characteristics and treatment effects on blood lipids between studies in which either rosiglitazone (RSG) or pioglitazone (PIO) was investigated in patients with type 2 diabetes. We performed a summary analysis of all published double-blind, placebo-controlled studies with RSG (4 and 8 mg/d) and PIO (15, 30, and 45 mg/d). Data were analyzed by the random-effects mo...

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Redefining the role of thiazolidinediones in the management of type 2 diabetes

There is a need to evaluate oral glucose-lowering agents not only for their value in achieving glycemic control but also for their impact on cardiac risk factor modification. This article reviews the evidence base for the two thiazolinediones currently available, pioglitazone and rosiglitazone. These drugs exert their effects through actions affecting metabolic control, lipid profiles, and the ...

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CYP2C8 and SLCO1B1 Variants and Therapeutic Response to Thiazolidinediones in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes.

OBJECTIVE Thiazolidinediones (TZDs) are putatively transported into the liver by OATP1B1 (encoded by SLCO1B1) and metabolized by CYP450 2C8 enzyme (encoded by CYP2C8). While CYP2C8*3 has been shown to alter TZD pharmacokinetics, it has not been shown to alter efficacy. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS We genotyped 833 Scottish patients with type 2 diabetes treated with pioglitazone or rosiglitazon...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism

سال: 2006

ISSN: 0021-972X,1945-7197

DOI: 10.1210/jc.2006-1235